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Skyscraper Construction

 

Steps to building a Skyscraper:


1. A clear piece of land with stable ground and a good location is found.
2. A hole is dug to bedrock level to support the building; this could be up to 200-plus feet deep.

3. The footings (which are like big pads that spread out the weight) are placed at the bottom of the hole. The footings must be placed on stable ground, which is often bedrock.

4. Concrete is poured over the footings.

5. The vertical support beams are constructed and placed using large cranes. These are used to support the vertical load.

6. The horizontal steel girders are then placed between the vertical beams. These are used to bind the building together.

7. The outside walls, which act like curtains, are then placed and the building is finished off.


<a href="http://www.allaboutskyscrapers.com/ver1.swf" target="_blank">http://www.allaboutskyscrapers.com/ver1.swf</a>

 

Please understand that the actual construction process happens in gradual succession.  As the vertical beams are constructed, the horizontal ones are constructed right after, and then the outer skeleton is built.  The separation between the vertical horizontal beam placements are usually only one or two floors.  The outer skeleton is usually two-thirds the height of the finished building